CHAPEL HILL, N.C. — President Obama threw the power of the White House behind Hillary Clinton on Wednesday. He faulted how the F.B.I.
director, James B. Comey, handled new emails related to the
investigation into Mrs. Clinton’s private server, and then shouted out
to college students here in a pivotal battleground state that it was
crucial that they vote because the “fate of the world is teetering.”
Mr.
Obama’s comments about Mr. Comey, broadcast early in the day as recent
polls showed a tightening race, were striking for a president who has
insisted he does not comment on F.B.I. investigations. But Mr. Obama
appeared to be doing exactly that in implicitly criticizing Mr. Comey’s
decision to send a vague letter last week to Congress — and by
extension, the public — informing lawmakers about a discovery of new
emails related to Mrs. Clinton’s use of a private server as secretary of
state.
“We
don’t operate on incomplete information,” Mr. Obama said in an
interview with NowThis News. “We don’t operate on leaks. We operate
based on concrete decisions that are made.”
Without
mentioning Mr. Comey by name — although it was clear whom he meant —
Mr. Obama suggested that the F.B.I. had violated investigative
guidelines and trafficked in innuendo by alerting Congress last week.
Mr. Obama’s remarks, which followed searing criticism of the F.B.I.
director from both parties, make it harder for Mr. Comey to defuse the
worst crisis of his tenure at the bureau.
At the same time, the president expressed confidence in Mrs. Clinton.
“I
trust her,” Mr. Obama said. “I know her. And I wouldn’t be supporting
her if I didn’t have absolute confidence in her integrity.”
The
president’s stop later in the day in this liberal college community was
aimed at galvanizing two pillars of his political coalition,
African-Americans and young voters, who Democrats say are not turning
out to vote in the same numbers as they once did for Mr. Obama. If
Donald J. Trump loses here and in Florida, where Mr. Obama was heading
on Thursday, he has virtually no path to the White House.
“You,
North Carolina, are going to have to make sure that we push it in the
right direction,” Mr. Obama exhorted about 16,000 cheering supporters at
the University of North Carolina. It was Mr. Obama’s second stop on a
weeklong swing through four pivotal states and demonstrated a new level
of urgency among Democrats about the race as well as the personal stakes
for Mr. Obama, who wants Mrs. Clinton to carry on his agenda.
After
saying for a second time that “the fate of the republic” rested on
their shoulders, Mr. Obama made sure to add he was not joking. His
language, here and in the interview, reflected how determined he was to
defeat Mr. Trump and betrayed how nervous some in his own party have
become over Mrs. Clinton’s prospects.
The
president also lashed out at Republicans for vowing to create gridlock
in Washington if Mrs. Clinton is elected, saying that “you’ve got some
Republicans in Congress who are already suggesting they will impeach
Hillary. She hasn’t even been elected yet.”
In
Washington, Mr. Obama’s criticism of Mr. Comey was only the latest blow
to the F.B.I., where the mood is grim as agents continue to review
emails belonging to Huma Abedin, a top aide to Mrs. Clinton. The emails
were discovered in an unrelated investigation into her estranged
husband, Anthony D. Weiner, a former congressman from New York. The
F.B.I. is investigating whether Mr. Weiner sent illicit text messages to
a teenage girl in North Carolina and seized his laptop in early
October.
The
F.B.I. concluded the case into Mrs. Clinton’s private server in July
with no charges, but Mr. Comey’s letter to Congress has renewed an
inquiry that Mrs. Clinton thought was behind her.
For
Mr. Comey, the short time left before the election now offers no easy
options. If, over the next few days, agents find no evidence to change
their July conclusion in the emails of Ms. Abedin that they are able to
review — law enforcement officials say the F.B.I. likely will not be
able to complete the inquiry by Tuesday — publicly saying so would open
the F.B.I to criticism that it was prejudging an open investigation.
If
agents do find potentially damaging evidence, publicly saying so would
taint Ms. Abedin — and by extension Mrs. Clinton — before the
investigation is complete. Either move would amount to a change in
practice for the F.B.I., which typically says only what it believes it
can prove, and only in court.
“The risk of harm is greater if he comes out without all the facts,” Chris Voss, a former F.B.I. agent, said of Mr. Comey.
Saying
nothing, however, allows suspicion to hang over Mrs. Clinton’s campaign
in the final days of the race. Mr. Trump has already capitalized on the
F.B.I. review at his rallies, calling it evidence of what he calls Mrs.
Clinton’s corrupt and criminal behavior.
Mr.
Comey’s letter has also put Mr. Obama into a delicate position at a
crucial time in the race, essentially forcing him to choose between his
own institutional imperative to refrain from meddling in a federal law
enforcement matter and his political impulse to fiercely defend Mrs.
Clinton.
White
House officials later played down Mr. Obama’s remarks about the F.B.I.
and insisted he had not meant to criticize Mr. Comey.
“The
president went out of his way to say he wouldn’t comment on any
particular investigations,” Eric Schultz, a White House spokesman, told
reporters on Air Force One while Mr. Obama was en route to North Carolina.
Mr.
Schultz characterized Mr. Obama’s remarks as mirroring those made in
recent days by the White House press secretary, Josh Earnest, who had
said that while the White House would not criticize Mr. Comey’s decision
to update Congress on the status of a continuing investigation, Mr.
Obama believed that rules intended to keep such investigations
confidential were good ones and should be followed.
Much
is unknown about the newly discovered emails, including why they were
on Mr. Weiner’s laptop in the first place. Ms. Abedin, through her
lawyers, has adamantly denied using that laptop. One theory of how the
emails ended up there, according to several of the people, is that they
may have been inadvertently backed up or downloaded onto an older
computer and then transferred from the older computer to the laptop’s
hard drive when the older computer was replaced.
Mr.
Obama, affecting a bit of the local accent, repeatedly said he had come
to do “bidness,” name-dropped the Tar Heels basketball team, and could
barely contain his laughter as he described some of Mr. Trump’s more
provocative remarks.
But
he also directed the millennials in the audience to pay attention as he
described the ugly history of the struggle for black voting rights and
North Carolina’s more recent effort to make it harder to cast a ballot.
Alluding to a 100-year-old black woman and lifelong resident of the
state whose voting eligibility was recently questioned, Mr. Obama said
North Carolinians would be complicit in what he called “voter
suppression” if they did not show up at the polls.
“If
you don’t vote you’ve done the work of those who would suppress your
vote without them having to lift a finger,” the president warned. He
referred to Mr. Trump’s repeated allegations of voting fraud in “certain
areas,” making it clear that he thinks the Republican was talking about
black communities. “Where are those ‘certain areas’ he’s talking
about?” Mr. Obama asked with a knowing tone.
Hoping
to energize progressives in a town so liberal the late firebrand
Senator Jesse Helms said the state could put up a wall around it and
deem it a zoo, Mr. Obama left little doubt about how important North
Carolina was to Mrs. Clinton. “If Hillary wins North Carolina,” he said,
“she wins.”
In
North Carolina, which Mr. Obama narrowly lost in 2012, early voting
rates among African-Americans and young voters have so far been below
the level of four years ago. Democrats have seen improvements in these
numbers in recent days as more early voting locations have opened up and
they were able to drive out African-American voters at “souls to the
polls” events last weekend.
On
Thursday, Mr. Obama is to campaign in Miami and Jacksonville, two of
Florida’s most heavily African-American cities. He is scheduled to
return to North Carolina on Friday, when he will appear in Charlotte and
Fayetteville, both with sizable black populations, before going back to
Orlando on Saturday for the final day of early voting in Florida.
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